Brugermanual til Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter

1. Introduktion

This manual describes the assembly, installation, operation, and troubleshooting of the Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter. Please read this manual carefully before installation and operation, and keep it for future reference.

1.1 Produkt overview

The Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter is a multi-function inverter/charger, combining the functions of an inverter, solar charger, and battery charger to provide uninterruptible power support. It features a comprehensive LCD display for user-configurable settings and easy operation.

1.2 Funktioner

• Ren sinusbølge inverter
• Konfigurerbar input voltage-sortiment til husholdningsapparater og personlige computere via LCD-indstilling
• Konfigurerbar batteriladestrøm baseret på applikationer via LCD-indstilling
• Konfigurerbar AC/Solar Charger-prioritet via LCD-indstilling
• Kompatibel med netspænding voltage eller generatorstrøm
• Genstart automatisk, mens vekselstrømmen er i bedring
• Overbelastnings-, overtemperatur- og kortslutningsbeskyttelse
• Smart batteriopladerdesign for optimeret batteriydelse
• Koldstart-funktion

1.3 Grundlæggende systemarkitektur

The inverter/charger can be integrated into a complete running system that includes a generator or utility power source and PV modules. It can power various home and office appliances, including motor-type appliances up to 1.5HP.

2. Sikkerhedsinstruktioner

ADVARSEL: Dette kapitel indeholder vigtige sikkerheds- og betjeningsinstruktioner. Læs og gem denne vejledning til fremtidig reference.

1. Før du bruger enheden, skal du læse alle instruktioner og advarselsmærker på enheden, batterierne og alle relevante afsnit i denne vejledning.
2. FORSIGTIGHED: For at reducere risikoen for skader, oplad kun deep-cycle genopladelige blybatterier. Andre typer batterier kan sprænge og forårsage personskade og beskadigelse.
3. Skil ikke enheden ad. Tag den til et kvalificeret servicecenter, når der er behov for service eller reparation. Forkert genmontering kan resultere i risiko for elektrisk stød eller brand.
4. For at mindske risikoen for elektrisk stød skal du afbryde alle ledninger, før du forsøger at udføre vedligeholdelse eller rengøring. Slukning af enheden reducerer ikke denne risiko.
5. FORSIGTIGHED: Kun kvalificeret personale kan installere denne enhed med batteri.
6. ALDRIG oplade et frosset batteri.
7. For optimal drift af denne inverter/oplader skal du følge de nødvendige specifikationer for at vælge den korrekte kabelstørrelse. Det er meget vigtigt at betjene denne inverter/oplader korrekt.
8. Vær meget forsigtig, når du arbejder med metalværktøj på eller omkring batterier. Der er en potentiel risiko for at tabe et værktøj for at gnist eller kortslutte batterier eller andre elektriske dele og kan forårsage en eksplosion.
9. Please strictly follow installation procedures when you want to disconnect AC or DC terminals. Please refer to the INSTALLATION section of this manual for details.
10. JORDINGSINSTRUKTIONER: Denne inverter/oplader skal tilsluttes et permanent jordet ledningssystem. Sørg for at overholde lokale krav og regulativer for at installere denne inverter.
11. ALDRIG forårsage kortslutninger i AC-udgangen og DC-indgangen. Tilslut IKKE til lysnettet, når DC-indgangen kortslutter.
12. Advarsel: Only qualified service persons are able to service this device. If errors still persist after following troubleshooting table, send this inverter/charger back to local dealer or service center for maintenance.

Inverter Use Notice:

• The starting power of inductive load electrical appliances shall be at least three times the rated power of the electrical appliances. If the starting power exceeds the inverter power, the inverter may be damaged. Please select a suitable model before purchasing.
• Please connect the circuit correctly according to the instructions, and install switches for each circuit.
• Starting sequence: first turn on the battery switch, start the inverter, and turn on the PV, mains, and load switches.
• Shutdown sequence: turn off the switches of load, PV, and mains, turn off the inverter, and finally turn off the battery.

3. Opsætning

3.1 Udpakning og inspektion

Før installation skal du inspicere enheden. Sørg for, at intet i pakken er beskadiget. Du burde have modtaget enheden og en brugermanual.

3.2 Forberedelse

Before connecting all wirings, take off the bottom cover by removing two screws.

3.3 Montering af enheden

Overvej følgende punkter, før du vælger, hvor du vil installere:

• Monter ikke inverteren på brændbare byggematerialer.
• Monteres på en fast overflade.
• Installer denne inverter i øjenhøjde, så LCD-displayet altid kan aflæses.
• For korrekt luftcirkulation til at sprede varmen, tillad en frigang på ca. 20 cm til siden og ca. 50 cm over og under enheden.
• Den omgivende temperatur skal være mellem 0°C og 55°C for at sikre optimal drift.
• Den anbefalede monteringsposition skal klæbes til væggen lodret.
• Be sure to keep other objects and surfaces clear to guarantee sufficient heat dissipation and space for removing wires.

KUN EGNET TIL MONTERING PÅ BETON ELLER ANDEN IKKE-BRÆNDBAR OVERFLADE.

Install the unit by screwing two screws. It's recommended to use M4 or M5 screws.

3.4 Batteritilslutning

CAUTION: For safety operation and regulation compliance, it's requested to install a separate DC over-current protector or disconnect device between battery and inverter. All wiring must be performed by a qualified personnel.

WARNING: It's very important for system safety and efficient operation to use appropriate cable for battery connection. To reduce risk of injury, please use the proper recommended cable as below.

Følg disse trin for at implementere batteritilslutning:

1. Fjern isoleringsmuffe 18 mm for positive og negative ledere.
2. Foreslå at sætte støvlebånd på enden af ​​positive og negative ledninger med et ordentligt krympeværktøj.
3. Tilslut alle batteripakker som vist på diagrammet.
4. Insert the battery wires flatly into battery connectors of the inverter and make sure the bolts are tightened with a torque of 2 Nm in a clockwise direction. Ensure polarity is correct at both the battery and the inverter/charger. Recommended tool: #2 Pozi Screwdriver.

ADVARSEL: Fare for elektrisk stød! Installationen skal udføres forsigtigt på grund af høj batterispænding.tage i serie.

CAUTION: Before making the final DC connection or closing the DC breaker/disconnector, be sure positive (+) must be connected to positive (+) and negative (-) must be connected to negative (-).

3.5 AC input/output forbindelse

CAUTION: Before connecting to AC input power source, please install a separate AC breaker between the inverter and AC input power source. This will ensure the inverter can be securely disconnected during maintenance and fully protected from overcurrent of AC input. The recommended spec of AC breaker is 20A for 2.0KW and 30A for 3.2KW.

Attention: After 90s of mains power connection to the inverter, the machine is connected to the mains and starts to work.

ADVARSEL: Der er to terminalblokke med markeringerne "IN" og "OUT". Forbind IKKE indgangs- og udgangsstikkene forkert.

WARNING: All wiring must be performed by qualified personnel.

ADVARSEL: Det er meget vigtigt for systemets sikkerhed og effektiv drift at bruge det korrekte kabel til AC-indgangsforbindelsen. For at reducere risikoen for skader skal du bruge den anbefalede kabelstørrelse som vist nedenfor.

Følg disse trin for at implementere AC input/output-forbindelse:

1. Before making AC input/output connection, be sure to open the DC protector or disconnector first.
2. Fjern isoleringsmuffe 10 mm for seks ledere. Og afkort fase L og nulleder N 3 mm.
3. Insert AC input wires according to polarities indicated on the terminal block and tighten the terminal screws. Be sure to connect PE protective conductor (⚠) first.
   • ⚠ → Ground (yellow-green)
   • L → LINE (brun eller sort)
   • N → Neutral (blå)
4. Then, insert AC output wires according to polarities indicated on the terminal block and tighten terminal screws.
   • L → LINE (brun eller sort)
   • N → Neutral (blå)

ADVARSEL: Sørg for, at AC-strømkilden er afbrudt, før du forsøger at tilslutte den til enheden.

3.6 PV-tilslutning

FORSIGTIG: Før tilslutning til PV-moduler, skal du installere en DC-afbryder separat mellem inverteren og PV-modulerne.

ADVARSEL: Det er meget vigtigt for systemets sikkerhed og effektiv drift at bruge det korrekte kabel til tilslutning af PV-modulet. For at reducere risikoen for skader skal du bruge den anbefalede kabelstørrelse som vist nedenfor.

Valg af PV-modul

When selecting proper PV modules, be sure to consider these parameters:

1. Åbent kredsløb Voltage (Voc) for PV-moduler må ikke overstige den maksimale PV-generators åbne kredsløbsvolumentage af inverteren.
2. Åbent kredsløb Voltage (Voc) for PV-moduler bør være højere end batteriets minimumsvolumentage.

Taking a 250Wp PV module as an example, the recommended module configurations are:

PV-modultrådforbindelse

Følg disse trin for at implementere tilslutning af PV-modulet:

1. Fjern isoleringsmuffe 10 mm for positive og negative ledere.
2. Foreslå at sætte støvlebånd på enden af ​​positive og negative ledninger med et ordentligt krympeværktøj.
3. Kontroller korrekt polaritet af ledningsforbindelsen fra PV-moduler og PV-indgangsstikkene. Tilslut derefter den positive pol (+) på tilslutningsledningen til den positive pol (+) på PV-indgangsstikket. Tilslut den negative pol (-) på tilslutningsledningen til den negative pol (-) på PV-indgangsstikket. Anbefalet værktøj: 4 mm skruetrækker.

3.7 Slutsamling

After connecting all wirings, put the bottom cover back by screwing four screws.

4. Betjeningsvejledning

4.1 Tænd/sluk

Once all wiring is properly connected, and the machine is connected to the battery, press the power switch (located on the side of the machine) to start the unit. The machine will not start if the mains or photovoltaic power is connected but the switch is off.

4.2 Betjenings- og displaypanel

The operation and display panel is on the front of the inverter. It includes three indicators, four function keys, and an LCD display, indicating the operating status and input/output power information.

LED-indikatorer

Funktionstaster

4.3 LCD-indstilling

After pressing and holding the ENTER button for 3 seconds, the unit will enter setting mode. Press "UP" or "DOWN" to select setting programs. Then, press "ENTER" to confirm the selection or ESC to exit.

Setting Programs Overview

The manual provides detailed programs for configuring various aspects of the inverter's operation, including:

• Program 00: Afslut indstillingstilstand (Escape, One-button restore setting options)
• Program 01: Prioritet for udgangskilde (Utility first, Solar first, SBU priority, MKS priority)
• Program 02: Maksimal ladestrøm (10A to 140A options)
• Program 03: AC-indgangsvolumentage rækkevidde (Appliances, UPS)
• Program 05: Batteritype (AGM, Flooded, User-Defined)
• Program 06: Automatisk genstart ved overbelastning (Restart disable, Restart enable)
• Program 07: Automatisk genstart ved overophedning (Restart disable, Restart enable)
• Program 09: Udgangsfrekvens (50Hz, 60Hz)
• Program 10: Udgangsvolumentage (220V, 230V, 240V)
• Program 11: Maksimal ladestrøm fra forsyningsselskabet (2A to 80A options)
• Program 12: Indstilling af lydstyrketage peg tilbage til hjælpekilden (for MKS/SBU priority, 2.0KW/12V default 11.5V, 3.2KW/24V default 23V)
• Program 13: Indstilling af lydstyrketage-punkt tilbage til batteritilstand (for MKS/SBU priority, 2.0KW/12V default 13.5V, 3.2KW/24V default 27V)
• Program 14: Maximum battery discharge current (10A to 120A options)
• Program 16: Prioritet for opladerkilde (Solar first, Solar and Utility, Only Solar)
• Program 18: Alarmstyring (Alarm on, Alarm off)
• Program 19: Automatisk tilbagevenden til standardskærmen (Return to default, Stay at latest screen)
• Program 20: Baggrundsbelysningskontrol (Backlight on, Backlight off)
• Program 22: Bipper, når primærkilden afbrydes (Alarm on, Alarm off)
• Program 23: Overbelastningsbypass (Bypass disable, Bypass enable)
• Program 25: Record fault code (Record enable, Record disable)
• Program 26: Volumen for masseopladningtage (CV voltage) (2.0KW/12V default 14.1V, 3.2KW/24V default 28.2V)
• Program 27: Flydende ladevolumentage (2.0KW/12V default 13.5V, 3.2KW/24V default 27V)
• Program 29: Lav DC-afskæringsvolumentage (2.0KW/12V default 10.0V, 3.2KW/24V default 20.0V)
• Program 30: Batteriudligning (Battery equalization, Battery equalization disable)
• Program 31: Batteriudligningsvolumentage (2.0KW/12V default 14.6V, 3.2KW/24V default 29.2V)
• Program 33: Batteriudlignet tid (60min default)
• Program 34: Batteriudlignet timeout (120min default)
• Program 35: Udligningsinterval (30 days default)
• Program 36: Udligning aktiveres øjeblikkeligt (Enable, Disable)
• Program 39: RGB control (Backlight on, RGB off)
• Programs 81-85: Time setting (Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute)
• Program 86: Clear Energy (Enable, Disable)
• Programs 87-90: Timer settings for AC charging (Start Hour/Minute, Deadline Hour/Minute)

4.4 Displayindstilling

The LCD display information can be cycled by pressing the "Up" or "DOWN" keys. Selectable information includes: input voltage/output voltage, indgangsfrekvens, PV voltage, PV input current, PV input power, charging current, charging power, battery voltage, udgangsfrekvens, belastningsprocenttage, load in VA, load in Watt, DC discharging current, Daily power generation, Monthly power generation, Gross generation, Date, Time, and main CPU Version.

4.5 Beskrivelse af driftstilstand

The inverter operates in various modes, each with specific behaviors and display indications:

• Standbytilstand / Strømsparetilstand: The inverter is not outputting power, but can charge batteries. In power saving mode, output is off if the connected load is very low.
• Linjetilstand: The unit provides output power from the mains and charges the battery. If 'solar first' is selected and solar energy is insufficient, solar and utility will power loads and charge the battery.
• Batteritilstand: The unit provides output power from the battery and PV power. PV energy will supply power to loads and charge the battery.
• Fejltilstand: Errors caused by internal circuit issues or external reasons like over temperature or output short circuit. PV energy and utility can still charge batteries.

5. Vedligeholdelse

5.1 Beskrivelse af batteriudligning

The equalization function reverses the buildup of negative chemical effects like stratification and helps remove sulfate crystals from battery plates. This process is crucial for maintaining battery capacity and is recommended periodically.

Sådan anvender du udligningsfunktionen

You must enable the battery equalization function in monitoring LCD setting program 30 first. Then, you may apply this function by either of these methods:

1. Indstilling af udligningsinterval i program 35.
2. Aktiv udligning straks i program 36.

Hvornår skal man udligne

I flyderen stage.g. når det indstillede udligningsinterval er nået, eller udligningen aktiveres med det samme, går controlleren ind i udligningsfunktionen.tage.

Udlign opladningstid og timeout

I Equalize stage, controlleren leverer strøm til at oplade batteriet, indtil batteriets voluminiumniveautage når udligningsvolumenettage. Konstant volumentage-regulering opretholder dette volumentage indtil den indstillede batteriudligningstid er nået. Hvis batterivolumentage does not rise to the equalization point within the equalized time, the charge controller will extend the time. If the voltage is still low after the timeout, the charge controller will stop equalization and return to the float stage.

5.2 Clearance and Maintenance for Anti-Dust Kit (Optional)

Every inverter is installed with an anti-dust kit from the factory. The inverter automatically detects this kit and activates an internal thermal sensor to adjust internal temperature. This kit also keeps dust out of your inverter and increases product reliability in harsh environments.

1. Remove screws as shown in the manual.
2. Fjern det støvtætte hus, og tag luftfilterskummet ud.
3. Rengør luftfilterskummet og det støvtætte hus. Saml støvsættet tilbage på inverteren efter rengøring.

BEMÆRK: Anti-støvsættet skal renses for støv hver måned.

6. Fejlfinding

6.1 Fejlreferencekode

6.2 Advarselsindikator

6.3 Ofte stillede spørgsmål (FAQ)

• Q: Whether to start with battery? A: Nej.
• Q: Whether it can directly supply power to the load? A: Ja.
• Q: Whether it can be connected to the grid? A: PV gives priority to power supply to the load, and extra to charge the battery. More can be integrated into the grid (needs to be based on local government policies). Note: 1600W and 3000W models cannot send remaining power to the grid.
• Q: How many solar panels need to be connected? A: To start the inverter normally, the voltage of the solar panel is recommended to be 300V-400V, with a maximum not exceeding 500V. For PRO-3.6KW/PLUS-6.2KW, the power of the solar panel should not exceed 6.2KW/6.5KW. For example, 10 pcs of 250W 30V solar panels connected in series.
• Q: Kan invertere tilsluttes i serie eller parallel? A: Nej.
• Q: Is this an on-grid tied inverter? Can it be output to utility? A: Yes. It is a hybrid inverter that can be both off-grid and on-grid connected.
• Q: Does the inverter have to be connected to the battery? A: Can be connected with or without battery, but without the battery, the voltage of the solar panel should exceed 360Vdc.
• Q: Hvilke typer batterier kan bruges? A: Lead-acid batteries, gel batteries, Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePo4), and lithium batteries can be used. A 24V battery is for the 3.6KW model, and a 48V battery for the 6.2KW model. The battery capacity cannot be less than 100AH.
• Q: Can it be used in air conditioners, water pumps, and wind turbines? A: It can be used in air conditioners, but not in water pumps and wind turbines.
• Q: Is it a high frequency inverter or a low frequency inverter? A: High frequency.
• Q: Can the utility be used to power the inverter when there is no sun? A: Ja.
• Q: How to choose the power of the inverter according to the household appliances? A: If household appliances contain inductive load appliances, such as refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners, etc., the power of the inverter should be at least three times the total power of the inductive load appliances, otherwise the appliances may not be able to start.
• Q: Is it possible to use PV, battery, grid supply at the same time? A: Yes. In the default PV priority mode, when the PV input is insufficient, the battery and utility will be used.

7. Specifikationer

7.1 Produktegenskaber

7.2 Specifikationer for linjetilstand

7.3 Specifikationer for invertertilstand

7.4 Specifikationer for opladningstilstand

Hjælpeopladningstilstand

MPPT Solar Charging Mode

7.5 Generelle specifikationer

8. Brugertips

• Inductive Load Sizing: When connecting appliances with inductive loads (e.g., refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners), ensure the inverter's power rating is at least three times the total power of these appliances to prevent startup issues or damage.
• Batteriløs drift: The inverter can operate without a battery, but the solar panel voltage must exceed 360Vdc for proper function.
• Solpanel Voltage: For normal inverter startup, aim for a solar panel voltage between 300V-400V, not exceeding 500V.
• Systemintegration: This is a hybrid inverter, capable of both off-grid and on-grid connections. It prioritizes PV power, supplementing with battery and utility power when solar input is insufficient.
• Regelmæssig vedligeholdelse: Clean the anti-dust kit monthly to ensure optimal performance and longevity of the inverter.

9. Garanti og support

For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please contact your local dealer or the manufacturer directly. Refer to the official product webwebstedet eller din købsdokumentation for specifikke kontaktoplysninger og garantivilkår.

A user manual in PDF format is available for download from the manufacturer's website for detailed instructions and diagrams: Anern Hybrid Solar Inverter User Manual (PDF)